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Dermatology Diagnosis Counselor
- "советник дерматолога" для скрининга, для начинающих специалистов:
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- по полу, возрасту, локализации подбор патологий с информацией:
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- новости дерматологии
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- rss-лента
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Childhood eczema and rhinitis predict atopic but not nonatopic adult asthma: A*prospective cohort study over 4 decades
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Conclusion
Childhood eczema and rhinitis are strongly associated with the incidence and persistence of adult atopic asthma.
Scoring systems in pemphigus
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Cutaneous drug hypersensitivity : Immunological and genetic perspective
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Spondylodiscitis as the only clinical manifestation of the onset of psoriatic spondyloarthritis.
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Variations in the epidemiology of primary, secondary and early latent syphilis, England and Wales: 1999 to 2008
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Conclusions The continuing syphilis epidemic indicates that control has only been partially effective, with ongoing transmission being sustained. Intensive and targeted efforts delivered locally are required to interrupt further transmission
Behavioural sources of repeat Chlamydia trachomatis infections: importance of different sex partners
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Conclusions Different sex partner sources of repeat C trachomatis infections other than untreated sex partners may contribute substantially to the burden of repeat infections.
New Psoriasis Susceptibility Genes: Momentum for Skin-Barrier Disruption
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PSORS4 locus was mapped. A common deletion of two LCE genes (LCE3C_LCE3B-del) was associated with psoriasis. Individuals homozygous for the deletion have an impaired response of the skin barrier to exogenous agents, facilitating the systemic skin inflammation characteristic of psoriasis.
Medical and Environmental Risk Factors for the Development of Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia
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Conclusions* Our survey results suggest that there is a high prevalence of central hair loss among African American women. Hair styles causing traction as well as inflammation in the form of bacterial infection may be contributing to the development of CCCA. The increase in diabetes mellitus type 2 among those with CCCA is in line with the recent theory that cicatricial alopecia may be a manifestation of metabolic dysregulation.
Antibiotics, Acne, and Staphylococcus aureus Colonization
Matthew Fanelli, MD; Eli Kupperman, BA; Ebbing Lautenbach, MD, MPH; Paul
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Conclusion* Unlike current dogma about the long-term use of antimicrobial agents, the prolonged use of tetracycline antibiotics commonly used to treat acne lowered the prevalence of colonization by S aureus and did not increase resistance to the tetracycline antibiotics.
Incidence of Postherpetic Neuralgia After Combination Treatment With Gabapentin and Valacyclovir in Patients With Acute Herpes Zoster
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Conclusion* The combination of gabapentin and valacyclovir administered acutely in patients with herpes zoster reduces the incidence of postherpetic neuralgia.
Comparison of Dermoscopy, Skin Scraping, and the Adhesive Tape Test for the Diagnosis of Scabies in a Resource-Poor Setting
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Conclusions* When trained personnel are available, dermoscopy is a valid tool for diagnosing scabies in a resource-poor setting. The adhesive tape test is easy to perform and, because it has high positive and negative predictive values, the test is ideal for screening purposes. Skin scraping cannot be recommended as a diagnostic tool in this setting.
Prevalence of the Metabolic Syndrome in Psoriasis
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Conclusions* The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome is high among individuals with psoriasis. Given the serious complications associated with the metabolic syndrome, this frequent comorbidity should be recognized and taken into account in the long-term treatment of individuals with psoriasis.
Are Allergy Tests Useful in the Diagnostic Management of Atopic Eczema?
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Conclusion
Over the last decades there has been major progress in understanding the etiopathophysiology of AE. However, in the diagnostic management of AE the dermatological diagnosis using clinical criteria is the basis to be followed using diagnostic steps to detect industrial provocation factors, namely by allergy tests. Therefore, in most cases allergy, testing remains mandatory to analyze the role of food and aeroallergens.
The benefit of a positive allergy test reaction in AE may not be as apparent as in allergic rhinitis, where effective allergen-specific immunotherapy (ASIT) is routinely available. In a recent randomized multicenter study in chronic AE, ASIT with house dust mite showed a significant benefit after 1 year (108).
Through allergy testing it is possible to identify the clinically significant individual provocation factors and to plan avoidance strategies. Avoidance recommendations are possible only after testing.
Hitting the Nail on the Head: Musings on Nails in Dermatology
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Prediction of atopic dermatitis in 2-yr-old children by cord blood IgE, genetic polymorphisms in cytokine genes, and maternal mentality during pregnancy
In conclusion, cbIgE levels, LT- and Fc?RI-? genotypes, and maternal stress during pregnancy were associated with ever having AD in 2-yr-old children. Compared with the model including gender, maternal education, and parental atopic history, adding biologic marker and maternal emotional stress during pregnancy increased the predictive ability for AD.
Conclusions: Serum levels of CCL18 correlate with the clinical severity score, serum eosinophil, and IgE levels. CCL18 is associated with AD and atopy.
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Exploring CCL18, eczema severity and atopy
Adverse effects of topical photodynamic therapy
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Lack of evidence for a link between latanoprost use and malignant melanoma: an analysis of safety databases and a review of the literature
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Conclusion There is no evidence at present that establishes a link between latanoprost use and either ocular or cutaneous melanoma.
Skin differentials - Leg cellulitis vs venous eczema
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