Стресс у матери во время беременности повышает риск ЖД у новорожденного в 3.5 раза:
Maternal recall of distress and health concerns during pregnancy correlated with cord blood ZnPP/H indices (r = 0.21, P < .01), even in the absence of major traumatic events... At 1 year, 24% of infants who were breastfed had moderate iron deficiency (plasma ferritin <12 µg/L). Higher cord blood ZnPP/H was predictive of this moderate iron deficiency (95% CI 1.26-1.47, P = .007). When coincident with maternal reports of gestational stress, the likelihood of low plasma ferritin at 1 year increased 3.6-fold in breastfed infants as compared with low-stress pregnancies (95% CI 1.33-6.83, P = .007).
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J Pediatr. 2018 Jun 14.
Maternal Perceived Stress during Pregnancy Increases Risk for Low Neonatal Iron at Delivery and Depletion of Storage Iron at One Year.
Rendina DN, et al.
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